History of Ayurveda:
The true history of Ayurveda starts from the time of the
Holy books, Vedas. The ancient mythology presents that the
knowledge of Ayurveda was delivered directly by the lord Brahma
who is considered as the creater of the world. There are four
vedas called Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda.
These Vedas were written during the time 3-5 thousand years
before. All these Vedas specially Atharvaveda contains the
medical knowledge based on the principle of Ayurveda.
The
hymns, literal formulas and medical knowledge of Vedas were
contributions of Rishi and Munis of different time. It is
well known that Rishi and Munis were those learned sages and
saints who devoted their life for understanding the reality
of the world. Aryavarta, the native land of Aryans, covers
the wide surrounding area of the Himalaya where there the
Rishi and Munis lived. The surrounding area of the Himalaya
where there the Rishi and Munis lived. The surrounding area
of the Himalaya, at present political situation, covers the
countries Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Srilanka,
Tibet etc. The civilization of these countries is deeply influenced
with the unique intellectual contributions of the Rishis and
Munis.
The practicals fields of Ayurveda are divided into eight
sections or branches. These sections are: internal medicinal,
surgery, cranial organo medicine, pediatrics, toxicology,
rejuvenating remedy, aprodisiac remedy and spiritual healing.
These eight sections are called "Astanga Ayurveda".
Astanga Ayurveda
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Internal Medicine
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Surgery
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Cranial Organo
Medicine
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Pediatrics
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Toxicology
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Rejuvenating Remedy
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Aphrodisiac Remedy
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Spiritual Healing
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Time being passed in the wave of history, the glory of Ayurveda,
no doubt, is badly effected with natural and human disasters.
The intellectual schools runned by the renowned Rishis and
Munis remained only in the domestic famililies of Vaidyas.
Many valuable manuscripts mentioned in the different Ayurvedic
schools are disappeared. Divine plants used for long life
and good health are eradicated. Many renowed families of specialized
Vaidyas could not stand to run their traditions, Besides these
all negative conditions, the positive value of Ayurveda is
not affected as yet, because, the principle of Ayurveda is
based in the universal truth. And Ayurveda is an intellectual
gift of ancient human civilization.
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